Pregnancy is an exciting time for your dog and you. However, it can also be a stressful and time-consuming experience.
That’s why it’s important to know all about the dog gestation period and what to expect in advance. With this guide, you will learn all the ins and outs of caring for a pregnant dog and raising her puppies!
Symptoms
When a dog is pregnant, her behavior can change a lot. She might become more affectionate or shy around people and other pets, or she might simply hide away in a room alone.
She might eat less during the early stages of her pregnancy, too. This is usually a normal and healthy behavior that she’ll make up for later.
Another sign that she’s pregnant is her nipples becoming swollen and pink. This is caused by the increased blood flow in her body during pregnancy, as she prepares to produce milk for her puppies.
Weight Change
Your dog’s body will change during pregnancy as her nipples expand and her breast glands mature. Nipple changes can appear as early as two weeks after breeding and should not be ignored.
Weight gain is also a common symptom of pregnancy in dogs from https://www.bulldogology.net/. Her waist and stomach enlarge to support the growth of her pups, so she’ll need to eat more food.
A healthy dam will gain around 15-20% above her breeding weight during pregnancy, so monitor her diet. Increase her food intake gradually and feed her small, frequent meals.
Behavior Changes
During pregnancy, dogs experience changes in their behavior. Depending on the dog, these can be anything from increased clinginess to a desire to be left alone.
Some pregnant dogs also become more protective of their owners, Olsen says. It is believed that hormones play a role in these behaviors.
Late in pregnancy, a dog may begin to exhibit nesting behaviors, such as shredding bedding and laying down in the same spot she will give birth. This is an instinctive maternal behavior that allows her to have a comfortable place where she can prepare for giving birth and raise the puppies in a safe, private environment until they can be independent.
Training Changes
Many dogs feel confused by the changes that come with pregnancy. They might become moody or uncooperative, and they might start urinating in inappropriate places.
Fortunately, most dogs adjust well to these changes. Just be sure to keep your pet occupied and calm, and give them extra love when you can.
Training your dog to do the right thing during pregnancy can help make the transition easier. It’s not uncommon for a dog to forget their obedience commands during this time, so it may be a good idea to teach them a few new ones.
Exercise Changes
During pregnancy, dogs may experience some changes in their exercise routine. These changes can be beneficial for the dog and her puppies, but it’s important to keep them moderate.
Ideally, all dogs should receive daily exercise. This helps to maintain muscle tone and mass, keep the heart and lungs functioning properly, and provides mental stimulation.
Regular short walks and light playtime are good for pregnant dogs. Avoid high impact activities such as running or jumping, which can lead to abdominal hernias and pyometra.
Vet Care
Pregnant dogs need regular veterinary care during their pregnancy to make sure they stay healthy and have no problems with the puppies that will be born. They should also receive their vaccines and flea/worming treatments while they are pregnant.
Many pet owners choose to have their dog’s pet insurance cover a part of the vet care needs during pregnancy, including office visits and bloodwork. Some pet insurances even cover the initial sonogram.